attack

aggression, invasion, assault, attack, offensive

attack, assail, assault, charge, beset

• germany began to attack the soviet union in 1941.
  德国在1941年起头防御苏联。

• the enemy plane assailed our defence position.
  敌机不时狠恶地进犯咱们的阵地。

• the enemy assaulted us at dawn.
  仇敌在破晓时向我防御。

• the cavalry charged to the front.
  马队狠恶向火线冲击。

• in the swamp we were beset by mosquitoes.
  在池沼地里, 咱们遭到蚊子的围攻。

名词 attack:

1. (military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)
   同义词：onslaught, onset, onrush
2. a sudden occurrence of an uncontrollable condition
3. intense adverse criticism
   同义词：fire, flak, flack, blast
4. the act of attacking
   同义词：attempt
5. an offensive move in a sport or game
6. the onset of a corrosive or destructive process (as by a chemical agent)
7. ideas or actions intended to deal with a problem or situation
   同义词：approach, plan of attack
8. a decisive manner of beginning a musical tone or phrase
   同义词：tone-beginning
9. strong criticism

动词 attack:

1. launch an attack or assault on; begin hostilities or start warfare with
   同义词：assail
2. attack in speech or writing
   同义词：round, assail, lash out, snipe, assault
3. take the initiative and go on the offensive
   同义词：aggress
4. attack someone physically or emotionally
   同义词：assail, assault, set on
5. set to work upon; turn one's energies vigorously to a task
6. begin to injure

1. The police are launching a major attack on drug dealers.
   警方对毒品估客策动了大范围的进犯。
2. It is reported that this disease attacks the central nervous system.
   据报道说这类疾病粉碎中枢神经体系。
3. The enemy attacked us at night.
   仇敌在夜里向咱们防御。

at.tack

v.（动词）
at.tacked,at.tack.ing,at.tacks
v.tr.（及物动词）
To set upon with violent force.
进犯，进犯：以暴力进犯
To criticize strongly or in a hostile manner.
报复，叱骂：峻厉的或不规矩的攻讦
To start work on with purpose and vigor:
动手，起头：有目标、精力兴旺的起头使命：
例句：
attack a problem.
动手处理题目

To begin to affect harmfully:
侵袭，加害：起头无害影响：
例句：
The disease had already attacked the central nervous system.
疾病已加害了中枢神经体系

v.intr.（不迭物动词）
To make an attack; launch an assault:
进犯，突击：停止进犯；策动进犯：
例句：
The enemy attacked during the night.
仇敌在夜间策动进犯

n.（名词）
The act or an instance of attacking; an assault.
防御，进犯：进犯的行动或实例；狠恶而俄然的进犯
An expression of strong criticism; hostile comment:
进犯，报复：峻厉训斥的抒发；歹意的批评：
例句：
vicious attacks in all the newspapers.
在一切报纸上停止报复

Sports
【体育活动】
An offensive action in a sport or game.
防御举措：体育活动或游戏中采用的防御
The players executing such an action.
防御队员：体育活动中采用防御的活带动
The initial movement in a task or undertaking:
动手，起头：使命或奇迹的起头：
例句：
made an optimistic attack on the pile of paperwork.
悲观地动手一大堆的案头使命

An episode or onset of a disease, especially an occurrence of a chronic disease:
得病，俄然病发：得病的履历或疾病的起头，尤指慢性疾病的爆发：
例句：
an asthma attack.
气喘病爆发

The experience or beginning of a feeling, need, or desire:
巴望：某种感受、需要或巴望的履历或起头：
例句：
an attack of hunger; an attack of melancholy.
饥饿感受的侵袭；感应郁闷

Music The beginning or manner of beginning a piece, passage, or tone.
【音乐】 起声，起奏：一段、一章或一曲音乐的起头或气概
Decisiveness and clarity in artistic expression:
传染力：艺术抒发的力度及思惟的了了：
例句：
a careful performance, but one lacking the rigorous attack the work demands.
一场经心设想但缺少作品所需传染力的表演

来历：
French attaquer
法语 attaquer
from Old French
源自 古法语
from Old Italian *estaccare
源自 古意大利语 *estaccare
[of Germanic origin]
[日耳曼语源的]

【引申】
attack.er
n.（名词）
<参考辞汇><同义词>attack,bombard,assail,storm,assault,besetThese verbs mean to set upon, physically or figuratively.
这些动词都表现现实或意味性地进犯。
Attack applies to offensive action, physical or verbal, and especially to the onset of planned aggression:
attack 表现对身材上或言辞上的防御行动，尤指有打算地策动防御：
例句：
The commandos attacked the outpost at dawn.
突击队员于破晓时进犯了前线基地。

例句：
The governor was attacked by the press for failing to keep a campaign promise.
市长因未遵照竞选时的信誉而被报界进犯。

Bombard suggests showering with bombs or shells (
Bombard 指炸弹或炮弹轰击（
例句：
The fleet anchored in the bay and bombarded the town) or figuratively with words (
舰队在海湾抛锚并轰击了城镇） 或用语言意味性的进犯（

例句：
The television star was bombarded with invitations).
请柬象炮弹般发向电视明星）。

Assail implies repeated attacks:
Assail 意指频频地冲击：
例句：
an area assailed by enemy forces from both directions;
被仇敌武装气力从两个标的目标进犯的地域；

例句：
a novel assailed by critics;
一部被批评家报复的小说；

例句：
a member of the jury assailed by doubts.
很多陪审员被疑点所困扰。

Storm refers to a sudden, sweeping attempt to achieve a victory:
Storm 指为获得胜利而停止的俄然、周全的进犯：
例句：
Some of the rebels were killed in the act of storming the citadel.
一些叛逆者在突袭城堡时被杀。

例句：
.Yet, only a few months after triumphantly storming the country, [the President] is obliged to storm Capitol Hill, with greater difficulty and with less than complete success. (Economist).
.但是，胜利囊括村落后只要几个月的时候， 就自愿去防御坎皮特山，坚苦很大但是获得周全胜利的机遇很小. （经济学家）。

Assault usually implies sudden, intense violence:
Assault 凡是指突发的集合的暴力行动：
例句：
Muggers often assault their victims on dark streets.
暴徒经常在暗中的街道长进犯被害者。

例句：
Strobe lights assaulted my eyes.
灯光刺伤了我的眼睛。

Beset suggests beleaguerment from all sides by an enemy force or by adversity:
Beset 指遭到仇敌武装气力或友好者的各方围攻：
例句：
The fox was beset by hunters and hounds.
狐狸被猎人和猎狗围攻。

例句：
The city council is beset by problems.
都会委员会碰到各类困难